A review at the Wall Street Journal discusses the bold claims of the book in question:
" ...gives readers more than enough information to discern that he was a sexual weirdo, a political incompetent and a fanatical faddist "
Take for example, on the incompetence part:
"For all his lifelong campaign for Swaraj ("self-rule"), India could have achieved it many years earlier if Gandhi had not continually abandoned his civil-disobedience campaigns just as they were beginning to be successful."
On racism:
"Although Gandhi's nonviolence made him an icon to the American civil-rights movement, Mr. Lelyveld shows how implacably racist he was toward the blacks of South Africa. "We were then marched off to a prison intended for Kaffirs," Gandhi complained during one of his campaigns for the rights of Indians settled there..."
There is the part where we see that it is possible all those Gandhi quotes we love to repeat may not even have been his:
"Yet we cannot be certain that he really made all the pronouncements attributed to him, since, according to Mr. Lelyveld, Gandhi insisted that journalists file "not the words that had actually come from his mouth but a version he authorized after his sometimes heavy editing of the transcripts."
And I really liked that one that said: "I have so many things to do today I need two hours of meditation instead of one" -paraphrased-
I suppose we have to remember that we are all very human. Even those masters that achieve enormous amount of power, they are still flesh and bone.
It makes me wonder even further, how can someone who amasses so much power stay grounded?
It is also quite a note to see how this article (and book) are polarizing people. If the article at Elephant is any indication of how strongly people feel one way or another, then the topic is touching some nerve in our collective consciousness.
How did Krishnamacharya did it?
Via Wall Street Journal. Here is the article.
I've read a number of articles on this book, most of which have contradicted the claims of the Wall Street Journal review. Gandhi may have been racist toward South African blacks at first, but this attitude was far from "implacable" and in fact changed completely over time. Personally, I'm a huge fan of Gandhi, but not a worshipper, and, as such, think it's a good thing to knock down the plaster saint and show the more complicated man who had personal struggles like the rest of us, and whose views evolved.
ReplyDeleteNot to mention that, as for the "sexual weirdo" part, if Gandhi did have homoerotic feelings or even bisexual experiences, that's far less "weird" in my book than his extreme attitudes about brachmacharya that those who are upset about these revalations consider so noble (and, notably, as an article in today's NY Times points out, the Hindu fundamentalists who are so upset about this book have long forgotten about Gandhi's opposition to violence, the caste system which he considered worse than British imperialism, etc.).
Hello YFC, good to hear from you. I did not know that there were 'a number' of articles, I only just heard yesterday... interesting.
ReplyDeleteI agree that it is always good to know truth, and to remember how human we all are.
I will check the NY Times article
Wow! the book has been BANNED in one state in India and may be banned nationwide...
ReplyDeletehttp://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/01/books/gandhi-biography-by-joseph-lelyveld-roils-india.html?_r=1&scp=2&sq=gandhi&st=cse
The book makes powerful statements contrary to what I have previously heard and read. For my part, I will continue to draw energy from his statements and life, and leave these new revelations to others.
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing.
I hear you WM. I get a lot out of what I read, and the movie too...
ReplyDeletehe was a saint and great leader. there have been gay saints and leaders in history. why is that news? people think it's being despective to point out his character because they view it as inmoral. that's another topic.
ReplyDeleteArturo, I am completely agreeing with you here, there is absolutely nothing wrong with being gay, ever. However, the article does not point this as fault, it talks about other rather disturbing things. I guess I could not list everything in the title that is why I thought short and sweet, but the whole article is very detailed about racism, abuse, etc... it is a face we did not know, and it is causing a big stirr in India as well, and polarizing people everywhere... as I understand for the NY Times one state in India has already banned the book.
ReplyDeleteIt makes me wonder about areas where I myself do not want to see things, prefer to keep things under the rug...
If you really understand the values of Gandhi you would not like to even listen or think about these things about him. What he did for Sawraj "Self-rule" and improving quality of human lives in terms of advocating literacy, eradicating poverty and being self-dependent that will never wipe-off from our hearts and so from yours.
ReplyDeleteIf I compare with him... I would never like to be in prison for others for years. Would never like to change my personality and life-style for others. Would never walk-down-on-foot for 240 miles for anyone what he did with Salt-March So I think he has done a lot for India & Indians, himself to be pronounced as Mahatma "Great Soul".
Its good for us to adopt his understanding for humanity than showing him disrespect by abusing the way Mr. Joseph Lelyveld is doing. I think he is not even able to show his actual role to society as I think a writer writes for only sending healthy message to society and people and inspire them by their creation/writing.
There are lot to read about Gandhi and try to adopt how much you can. I love him most as far as human values and principals are concerned.
- Rohit Kumar